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In 2012 the Fashion & Luxury Industry Grew Less but Earned More

, by Fabio Todesco
In 2012 sales growth dipped to 8% from previous years' 13%, but return on investments and return on sales hiked, according to the "Fashion and Luxury Insight" report by SDA Bocconi School of Management and Altagamma. Italian companies grew more than the rest

In fiscal year 2012 listed international companies in the fashion and luxury industry grew again, but the growth rate decreased to 8%, rom 2011's 13%, according to the Fashion and Luxury Insight, the annual report by SDA Bocconi and Altagamma which monitors the balance sheets of listed international companies with sales in excess of € 200 million.

The industry's profitability is on the rise again, the report, which this year has analysed a sample of 76 companies with combined sales of € 348 billion, highlights: the average ROI was 15%, vs previous year's 13.4% and the EBIT margin increased from 11% in 2011 to 12.4%, suggesting that companies, in a troubled economy, pursue expansion only in the most profitable avenues. Thus, the core investments on depreciation ratio predictably decreased by more than six percentage points to 146.9%.

"The attention to financial aspects", SDA Bocconi's Emilia Merlotti, one of the co-authors, says, "is confirmed by net cash generation increasing from 8.2% of sales to 10.6%, reducing the gearing to 0.39, a level never seen since the beginning of the crisis".

"New stores openings are at 5%, same as in 2011", SDA Bocconi's Paola Varacca Capello, a co-author, says. "Retail sales increased more than wholesale, but there are the first exceptions to the rule, such as the apparel cluster. Alarmingly, some of the companies which opened more stores are among the least performing in terms of sales".

Jewels and watches turned out to be the best performing cluster, with growth rates and return on investmets above the average.

"A performance analysis by geographical area", SDA Bocconi's Nicola Misani, another co-author, says, "highlights that Italian companies grew faster than the rest, thanks to newly listed companies such as Brunello Cucinelli, Prada and Salvatore Ferragamo, but display low profitability, with EBIT margins below the average".

"Company size remains a crucial driver of profitability", Altagamma's Armando Branchini says. "The largest companies, with sales above € 5 billion, outperform the rest both in terms of ROI and EBIT margin. On the other end, they record the lowest growth rates".

INDUSTRY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Parameter Industry Average
Sales Growth 8%
Return on Investments (ROI) 15%
Return on Equity (ROE) 19.1%
EBIT Margin 12.4%
Asset Turnover 1.26
EBITDA Margin 15.8%
Net Cash Flow to Sales 10.6%
Gearing 0.39
Current ratio 2.41
Intangible Assets Weight 17.4%
Fixed Assets Weight 44.8%
Working Capital to Sales 19%
Trade Debtors Days 37.46
Core Investments on Depreciation 146.9%
Total Investmets on Sales 6.1%

Source: Fashion&Luxury Insight, FY 2012

TOP TEN BY SALES GROWTH

Company Country Cluster Sales Growth
Michael Kors Usa Apparel 68%
Lululemon Can Active 37%
Yoox Ita Online specialist 29%
Prada Ita Leather Goods 27%
Hermes Fra Leather Goods 23%
Dior Fra Financial Conglomerate 21%
Tumi Usa Leather Goods 21%
Chico's Usa Fashion Retail 18%

Ferragamo

Ita Leather Goods 17%

Wolverine World Wide

Usa Leather Goods

16%

Source: Fashion&Luxury Insight, FY 2012

TOP TEN BY ROI

Company Country Cluster ROI
Michael Kors Usa Apparel 49%

Coach

Usa Leather Goods 49%

Inter Parfums

Fra Beauty 40%

Next

Uk Fashion Retail 37%
Hennes & Mauritz Eu Fashion retail 36%
Lululemon Can Active 36%
Hermes Fra Leather Goods 33%

Hugo Boss

Eu Apparel 27%

Fossil

Usa Jewels / Watches 27%

Prada

Ita Leather Goods 26%
Limited Brands Usa Fashion Retail 26%
Gap Usa Fashion Retail 26%

Source: Fashion&Luxury Insight, FY 2012

TOP TEN BY EBIT

Company Country Cluster EBIT
Inter Parfums Fra Beauty 48%
Hermes Fra Leather Goods 32%
Coach Usa Leather Goods 32%

Michael Kors

Usa Apparel 29%
Lululemon Can Active 27%
Prada Ita Leather Goods 27%
Swatch Eu Jewels / Watches 25%
Richemont Eu Jewels / Watches 24%
Ports Design Limited Asia Apparel 23%

Tod's

Ita Leather Goods 22%

Source: Fashion&Luxury Insight, FY 2012

TOP TEN BY CASH GENERATION

Company Country Cluster Cash Flow to Sales
Inter Parfums Fra Beauty 39%
Prada Ita Leather Goods 25%
Coach Usa Leather Goods 23%

Inditex

Eu Fashion Retail 20%
Hermes Fra Leather Goods 20%

Richemont

Eu Jewels / Watches 19%
Next Uk Fashion Retail 19%
Lululemon Can Active 18%
Hugo Boss Eu Apparel 18%
Hanesbrands Usa Apparel 17%
Ports Design Limited Asia Apparel 17%

Source: Fashion&Luxury Insight, FY 2012

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